Movie Info
Movie Name: After the Rehearsal
Studio: Cinematograph AB
Genre(s): Drama
Release Date(s): April 9, 1984 (Sweden)/May 12, 1984 (Cannes)/June 21, 1984 (US)
MPAA Rating: R
Aging theater director Henrik Vogler (Erland Josephson) has his traditional cool down period after his rehearsal where he thinks how to progress with his production of A Dream Play. When one of his actors named Anna Egerman (Lena Olin) returns to find him there, they begin to talk about their shared past and her mother Rakel (Ingrid Thulin) who struggled with alcoholism. As Anna explores the depths of her relationship with her mother, a new relationship begins to form and play out between Henrik and Anna.
Written and directed by Ingmar Bergman, After the Rehearsal (Efter repetitionen) is a Swedish made-for-TV film. Following Bergman’s Fanny and Alexander in 1982, the movie received a worldwide theatrical released after screening at Cannes. The film was released by Criterion Collection as part of the Ingmar Bergman’s Cinema box-set.
Sometimes Bergman is heavy and loaded and sometimes Bergman is short and sweet. After the Rehearsal is one of the short and sweet Bergman movies, but that doesn’t mean that it lacks punch.
The film is only seventy minutes long, but it doesn’t feel short or long. Despite being made for television, it feels much, much more like a stage play both in tone and story development. The film is mixed with flashbacks that act as almost stage “asides” and dialogue that is impossibly depth filled while still feeling natural. The climax of the play has Henrik proposing a relationship with Anna, how it would evolve, and how it would end…and it feels very real.
Also like a stage play, the cast has to be completely connected since there are only three of them really sharing the stage. While the flashbacks contain younger versions of the main actors, the film is predominantly between Erland Josephson, Ingrid Thulin, and Lena Olin. Erland’s older character is reliving his past through Olin’s character and the tumultuous relationship he had with her mother played by Thulin. I honestly thought that there might have been a reveal that he was actually her father, but fortunately that wasn’t the case because it would have been really creepy in regards to how their relationship plays out.
Part of the reason it feels so much like a play is that it takes place on the stage of a playhouse. It could easily be converted to a play and everything from the movie’s directions would translate into stage directions. As a result, the movie feels a bit smaller, but more intimate than some of Bergman’s bigger films.
After the Rehearsal is a nice film about the past, aging, regrets, and the keys to love. The movie is rich in emotion and has three characters that feel very real…which is a testament to Bergman’s craft since he is able to create these characters in such a short time. Bergman followed After the Rehearsal with another TV film The Blessed Ones in 1986.